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Kernza

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Kernza is a form of intermediate wheatgrass, a distant cousin of wheat that was introduced to this country over a century ago as a forage crop. Over the years, groups like the The Land Institute have been working with the University of Minnesota’s Forever Green Initiative to develop a line of Kernza that can produce both forage and grain in the Upper Midwest without being replanted year-after-year. Farmers in the region who have experimented with the crop are finding that thus far, they can grow it for roughly three years without replanting.

Consistent markets are still in the development stage for Kernza, and farmers are working with agronomists, plant breeders, processors, and equipment experts to develop viable planting, harvesting, and handling techniques for this crop.

Do You Want to Grow Kernza?

On this web page, farmers will find practical how-to videos related to planting and harvesting Kernza, as well as how to make it a “dual use” crop by grazing it and harvesting it as a forage. These videos were produced by Greener Pastures in collaboration with KernzaCAP, the Land Stewardship Project, the Forever Green Initiative, and Green Lands Blue Waters. For more on how to make Kernza part of your farming operation, check out kernza.org/growers for fact sheets and other resources. If you’re a consumer or business interested in learning more about Kernza, visit kernza.org. If you’d like to apply to be a Kernza license holder, click here.

Video: Planting Kernza

This video describes how to set up your seed drill for planting Kernza and the best techniques for getting good germination in the Upper Midwest. For more information, check out the Kernza Growers Guide.

Video: Harvesting Kernza

This video provides a step-by-step guide to setting up and operating a combine when harvesting Kernza. For more information, check out the Kernza Growers Guide.

Video: Grazing Kernza as a Dual Use Crop

This video describes how one farmer utilizes Kernza as a dual use crop by grazing it and harvesting the straw. For more information, check out the Kernza Growers Guide. For information on using Kernza as a “dual use” crop for forage/grazing and grain production, see this University of Minnesota fact sheet. For results of Kernza dual use trials involving two southeastern Minnesota farms, see this Green Lands Blue Waters summary.

Funding for these Videos

This series of videos is supported by the Agriculture and Food Research Initiative Sustainable Agricultural Systems Coordinated Agricultural Project (SAS-CAP), project award no. 2020-68012-31934 from the U.S. Department of Agriculture’s National Institute of Food and Agriculture. Any opinions, findings, conclusions, or recommendations expressed in this publication are those of the author(s) and should not be construed to represent any official USDA or U.S. Government determination or policy.

Kernza Podcasts

  • Ear to the Ground 367: Disrupting the Food Chain
  • Ear to the Ground 366: Dynamic De-Riskers
  • Ear to the Ground 365: Perennial Pivot
  • Ear to the Ground 259: Kernza’s Stress Test
  • Ear to the Ground 229: Kernza’s Continuous Cover

 

  • For Farmers & Landowners
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      • Farm Beginnings Class
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Upcoming Events

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November 2025

Thursday November 13

8:30 am – 1:00 pm
Women in Conservation Northern Network Gathering: Stories from the Field
Thursday November 13
8:30 am – 1:00 pm
Women in Conservation Northern Network Gathering: Stories from the Field
Bigwood Event Center, 921 Western Ave, Fergus Falls, MN 56537, USA

Join Minnesota Women in Conservation and Renewing the Countryside for a relaxed, creative, restorative, and interactive day of networking and learning with fellow women conservation professionals. Breakfast and lunch are included at the lovely Bigwood Event Center. Cost is $25. 
 
For more information and to register, click here. 
 
Please reach out to burke@rtcinfo.org for information on scholarships before registering.

Friday November 14

9:00 am – 3:00 pm
Scaling Up Soil Health Strategies Bus Tour
Friday November 14
9:00 am – 3:00 pm
Scaling Up Soil Health Strategies Bus Tour
Leatherdale Equine Center, 1801 Dudley Ave, St Paul, MN 55108, USA

Visit three farms near Northfield, Minn., to explore soil health at a larger scale. Learn about mechanized cover cropping, reduced tillage, erosion control, and using perennials and pollinator strips.
 
This is the third tour in a three-part soil health bus tour series. Participants can sign up for just one, two, or all three tours. Register at https://z.umn.edu/vegetablebustours. The cost is $15 (flat fee, covers 1, 2, or 3 tours). There are more details in the attached flyer.

Wednesday November 19

12:15 pm – 1:45 pm
We Can Do Better Book Discussion at Iowa Nature Summit
Wednesday November 19
12:15 pm – 1:45 pm
We Can Do Better Book Discussion at Iowa Nature Summit
Olmsted Center, 2875 University Ave, Des Moines, IA 50311, USA

The Johnson Center for Land Stewardship Policy is excited to share that one of our its primary pillars of work — a published collection of Paul Johnson’s writings —  is set for release on Oct. 2.  The book features a brief biography and a discussion of Paul’s ideas within the historical and future contexts of private lands conservation. For details on We Can Do Better: Collected Writings on Land, Conservation, and Public Policy click here.

Curt Meine will speak about the book during the 12:15 p.m.-1:30 p.m. luncheon at the Iowa Nature Summit on Nov 19. 

Thursday November 20

All Day
Give to the Max Day
Thursday November 20
Give to the Max Day
Online

Give to the Max Day is coming up on Thursday, November 20. But you don’t have to wait until Give to the Max Day to make your gift to LSP. Any contribution made through the GiveMN portal, now until November 20, will count toward our $15,000 goal and is fully tax-deductible!

This Give to the Max Day season, the Land Stewardship Project is gearing up to share the stories of resilience, change, and action that LSP members are a part of in their towns and on their farms. 

 We’re up against some pretty overwhelming challenges these days and now is the time for turning hope into action and coming together over common goals. One way to do that is to support the work of building the farm and food system we want and need for the future.

We know the future of farming is diverse and innovative, and should be set up to reward stewardship-minded farmers for the solutions they bring to some of our biggest challenges like soil health, clean water, and a changing climate. 

Bringing that vision for the future into reality requires taking on the biggest of the big in the agriculture industry, supporting the next generation of farmers, and reforming farm policies, as well as developing new, reliable, fair markets for all farmers that support conservation, healthy food, and local prosperity. 

That’s a big mountain to climb and we need people power to make it happen. LSP brings farmers, rural, urban, and suburban people together to take action around our common goal of a fair and sustainable farm and food system in this country.

Give to the Max Day is a fun and collective way to get into the giving spirit across the entire state of Minnesota. Thank you for being part of LSP’s work to build a better future for our farm and food system.  Please join, renew, or make a special gift to LSP as part of Give to the Max Day this year.

Saturday November 22

1:00 pm – 4:00 pm
Farm Scale Deep Winter Greenhouse Open House
Saturday November 22
1:00 pm – 4:00 pm
Farm Scale Deep Winter Greenhouse Open House
Tintah Beach Farm, Thief River Falls, MN

Please join Marcus Langevin from Tintah Beach Farm and the University of Minnesota at an open house and ribbon cutting celebrating the completion of the farm scale deep winter greenhouse prototype on Nov. 22, from 1 p.m.-4 p.m. 

This new deep winter greenhouse design allows farmers in cold climates to grow crops for sale to their customers throughout the winter months. The heavily insulated greenhouse utilizes a steeply sloped south-facing glazing wall to capture solar heat which is stored in an underground soil thermal mass where it is available to heat the greenhouse at night when the outside temperatures drop. 

The new energy efficient greenhouse was designed to suit the needs of small and medium scale vegetable farmers. It is larger, cheaper per square foot to construct than previous designs, and is simple enough that farmers with minimal construction experience can build it themselves. Deep winter greenhouses like these allow farmers the ability to grow market crops year-round, thereby increasing their yearly revenues and allowing Minnesotans year-round access to healthy, fresh, locally grown produce. 

Registration: This event is free to attend, but registration is required at z.umn.edu/TintahBeachOpenHouse. Please register by November 15.

Download farm scale deep winter greenhouse building documents. This farm scale deep winter greenhouse design is available for free download from the UMN Extension RSDP’s deep winter greenhouse website. 

This work is made possible by University of Minnesota Extension; College of Food, Agriculture and Natural Resource Sciences (CFANS); College of Design Center for Sustainable Building Research (CSBR); and the Agriculture Research, Education, Extension and Technology Transfer Program (AGREETT). 

View Full Calendar

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