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Legislative Session Heads into its Final Days

Wide Gap Between House & Senate Budget Proposals for Soil Health, Processing Support, Drought Relief

By Laura Schreiber
May 4, 2022

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There are less than 20 days left in the 2022 session of the Minnesota Legislature, and with a $9.3 billion surplus, legislators have an historic opportunity to invest in our communities. Throughout the session, Land Stewardship Project members have been advocating for funding to increase access to local meat processing facilities and for helping farmers implement soil healthy farming practices, as well as bolstering our regional food systems through increased farm-to-school funding and providing support for emerging and beginning farmers. Finally, we are continuing to push for relief for farmers negatively impacted by last summer’s drought.

Take Action Here

 

Both the House and Senate have passed their versions of the agriculture funding bill off their respective chamber floors and now a conference committee of both Representatives and Senators will come together to hammer out a final Omnibus Agriculture, Broadband, and Housing Package that can be sent off to Governor Tim Walz. The key differences between the two bills are the amount of funding available: $60 million in the House proposal and $5 million in the Senate. LSP members from across the state are coming together to advocate for taking advantage of this critical opportunity to invest in our farmers and our communities at the scale we need to make an impact.

As of this writing, members of the House-Senate conference committee have not been named. Right now, we need to focus on reaching out to Torrey Westrom, chair of the Senate Ag Committee, and Senate Majority Leader Jeremy Miller. To learn more about how to get involved in this end-of-session push, contact me at lschreiber@landstewardshipproject.org.

What’s on the line? Below is the breakdown of what is included in both the House and Senate proposals and the funding attached:

Soil Health & Climate Change

·       $6.725 million for a healthy soils grant program through the Minnesota Department of Agriculture (House provided that amount; Senate only offered $50,000)
·       $5 million for a healthy soils grant program through the Board of Water and Soil Resources (House only)*
·       Voluntary statewide soil-health farming goals of reaching 5.75 million acres by 2030, 11.5 million acres by 2035, and 23 million acres by 2040 (House provided this funding; Senate offered a pathway to develop statewide goals)*
·       Creation of a statewide soil health action plan (House and Senate both provided this)
·       $9 million to develop continuous living cover supply chains (House provided this; Senate only offered $50,000)
·       $6.5 million for the Forever Green Initiative (House provided this; Senate only offered $200,000)
·       $22 million for Soil and Water Conservation Districts (only the House provided this)*
·       $1 million for the University of Minnesota to evaluate, propagate, and maintain the genetic diversity of oilseeds, grains, grasses, legumes, and other plants — including outreach to small and Black, brown, and Indigenous farmers (House only)
·       Various pollinator protections (House only)
·       $10 million for incentives for the federal Conservation Reserve Program (House only)*
·       To be determined: Conservation Reserve Enhancement Program (bonding bill has yet to be released) *

* These items are outside the Omnibus Agriculture, Broadband, and Housing Package; Senator Jeremy Miller would be the best legislator to contact on these issues.

Meat & Poultry Processing

·       $100,000 to reimburse small meat processors for food safety and business planning trainings (House provided this; Senate only offered $30,000)
·       Additional $3 million for AGRI Meat, Poultry, Egg, and Dairy Processing Grants (House provided this; Senate only offered $700,000)
·       $500,000 for livestock processing technical education at Central Lakes College and Ridgewater College (House only)
·       $1 million for grants to secondary career and technical education programs for meat cutting and butchery instruction (Senate provided this; House only offered $500,000)

Emerging Farmers & Land Access

·       $1 million for urban and youth education or urban ag community development, including up to $10,000 to the emerging farmer account (House only)
·       $2.6 million for grants for organizations to provide technical and culturally appropriate services to emerging farmers and related businesses (House provided this; Senate offered only $300,000)
·       $300,000 for farm business management tuition assistance with priority to specialty crop farmers, urban farmers, and farmers facing mediation; support for new urban and specialty crop instructor positions, including translation and outreach (House only)
·       $3 million for and the establishment of a down payment assistance grant program (House only)
·       Establishing a cooperative grant program (House and Senate)
·       $141,000 to administer the beginning farmer tax credit (House only)

Local & Regional Markets/Hunger Relief

·       Additional $1.6 million for the farm-to-school grant program (House only)
·       $250,000 to develop a program to support direct marketing producers (House only)
·       $1 million for farmers’ markets (House only)
·       $2.5 million for Second Harvest Heartland (House only)
·       $500,000 for the Good Acre’s Local Emergency Assistance Farmer Fund (LEAFF) program (House only)
·       $10,000 to study and produce a report on the state of regional and local food systems in Minnesota (House and Senate)
·       $1 million for the Good Food Access Program (House only)

Proposal LSP Opposes

·       Limit the ability to petition for environmental review to the residents of the county or an adjacent county to the proposed project (Senate only)**

** This is part of the Senate environmental bill. Contact Senator Bill Ingebrigtsen, chair of the Environment and Natural Resources Finance Committee, on this issue. See LSP’s action alert on this issue here.

Action Needed on Drought Relief

Although farmers are now preparing to plant for the 2022 growing season, relief for last summer’s drought has still not passed the Legislature. The House proposal includes $5.1 million in rapid response grants for farmers (up to $10,000 per farmer), ensuring $1 million for livestock farmers, $1 million for specialty producers, and $500,000 for livestock and specialty producers who sell at farmers’ markets. There is also $5 million for Disaster Recovery Loans through the Rural Finance Authority. On the Senate side, there is $7 million in rapid response grants (up to $5,000 per farmer) with most of this allocated to go to livestock producers, funding for the “Ag Emergency” account and laboratory testing equipment for highly pathogenic avian influenza.

A huge hurdle delaying the passing of this drought relief package is that while the House proposal includes $13.3 million for a Department of Natural Resources (DNR) drought relief package ($5.6 million to replace drought-killed seedlings on DNR lands, $4.5 million to remove and plant shade trees and provide watering equipment, $3 million to increase public water efficiency, and $300,000 for costs associated with resolving well interferences), the Senate did not include any of this language.

What does this mean for drought relief?

On April 19, Representative Mike Sundin chaired the conference committee on the drought relief package and went through the differences between the House and Senate proposals. It is now up to Senator Torrey Westrom to “take the gavel” and continue to work to pass a final relief package. We need these legislators to come back to the table and get these critical funds over the finish line. Take action by contacting Senator Westrom, Representative Sundin, Speaker of the House Melissa Hortman, and Senate Majority Leader Jeremy Miller. To make your voice heard, check out LSP’s action alert on drought relief.

LSP policy organizer Laura Schreiber can be contacted at lschreiber@landstewardshipproject.org.

 

Category: Blog
Tags: 100% Soil Healthy Campaign • beginning farmers • climate • drought relief • environmental review • Forever Green • local food systems • local meat processing • Minnesota Legislature • soil health

Upcoming Events

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June 2023

Saturday June 3

1:15 pm – 2:15 pm
Land Access & Leasing Options
Saturday June 3
1:15 pm – 2:15 pm
Land Access & Leasing Options

On Saturday, June 3, Wisconsin Farmers Unions will be holding a farm visit at Baldur Farm (N7659 950th St., River Falls,WI 54022) for landowners and renters looking to lease to the next generation of farmers.

Joyce Monari, a native of Kenya, has been growing two types of chinsaga, a type of green familiar to her people, for several years on Baldur Farm. She will show participants her garden, talk about her crops, and discuss the difficulty of finding land.

Juliet Tomkins and Prescott Bergh have rented land to a variety of farmers over the years, from beginning CSA growers to livestock operators. They will talk about their experiences, which have led to the contract they now use to ensure understanding between themselves and their renters before problems arise.

Light snacks and refreshments provided after the talks. Maureen and Rich, the farmers at Baldur Farm, will be on-hand to answer questions about their draft horses. Attendees are welcome to walk the farm trails.

For more information, contact the Farmers Union’s Maureen Ash at maureen7ash@gmail.com.

3:00 pm – 5:00 pm
Screening of Stewards of the Land / Serán las dueñas de la tierra in Northfield
Saturday June 3
3:00 pm – 5:00 pm
Screening of Stewards of the Land / Serán las dueñas de la tierra in Northfield

Stewards of the Land/Serán las dueñas de la tierrais a feature documentary about Stephanie, Ian, and Alfredo, three young landless ecological farmers in Puerto Rico striving to produce healthy food for local consumption.

In this economically depressed U.S. territory, producing food locally is urgent. The archipelago sits on the path of powerful hurricanes, an increasing threat as the climate crisis worsens. Puerto Rico is highly dependent on food imports and a third of its population lives food insecurity.

The story begins when the protagonists arrive for the first time on the public lands they rent. The farms have been abandoned for decades and lack the most basic infrastructure to get started. The story follows the protagonists as they struggle to get the farms running before and after powerful hurricanes devastate the archipelago. The documentary shows the protagonists’ grit as they attempt to carve a living without land ownership or capital.

There are two opportunities to participate:

  1. Clickhereto RSVP to the Northfield event on Saturday, June 3.
  2. Clickhereto RSVP to the Minneapolis event on Sunday, June 4; co-hosted with partner organization, Copal.Haz clic aquí para español.

Sunday June 4

3:00 pm – 5:00 pm
Screening of Stewards of the Land / Serán las dueñas de la tierra in Minneapolis
Sunday June 4
3:00 pm – 5:00 pm
Screening of Stewards of the Land / Serán las dueñas de la tierra in Minneapolis

Stewards of the Land/Serán las dueñas de la tierrais a feature documentary about Stephanie, Ian, and Alfredo, three young landless ecological farmers in Puerto Rico striving to produce healthy food for local consumption.

In this economically depressed U.S. territory, producing food locally is urgent. The archipelago sits on the path of powerful hurricanes, an increasing threat as the climate crisis worsens. Puerto Rico is highly dependent on food imports and a third of its population lives food insecurity.

The story begins when the protagonists arrive for the first time on the public lands they rent. The farms have been abandoned for decades and lack the most basic infrastructure to get started. The story follows the protagonists as they struggle to get the farms running before and after powerful hurricanes devastate the archipelago. The documentary shows the protagonists’ grit as they attempt to carve a living without land ownership or capital.

There are two opportunities to participate:

  1. Clickhereto RSVP to the Northfield event on Saturday, June 3.
  2. Clickhereto RSVP to the Minneapolis event on Sunday, June 4; co-hosted with partner organization, Copal.Haz clic aquí para español.

Tuesday June 6

11:00 am – 12:00 pm
Forever Green Winter Barley Webinar
Tuesday June 6
11:00 am – 12:00 pm
Forever Green Winter Barley Webinar

The Environmental & Economic Clusters of Opportunity (EECO) grant provides an ecosystem services payment as well as risk management payments to growers enrolled in the program for winter barley, hybrid winter rye, winter camelina, and Kernza. Join us for an introductory webinar series on these four crops where we pair University researchers and Extension professionals with farmers who have trialed these crops on-farm. The webinar on June 6 will be on winter barley and will feature Jochum Wiersma (UMN Extension small grains agronomist) and Kurt Kimber (farmer, Hampton, Minn.).

To sign-up for the June 6 webinar on winter barley, click here. These presentations will be recorded for future viewing if you’re not able to make it.

Wednesday June 7

11:00 am – 12:00 pm
Forever Green Webinar on Winter Camelina
Wednesday June 7
11:00 am – 12:00 pm
Forever Green Webinar on Winter Camelina

The Environmental & Economic Clusters of Opportunity (EECO) grant provides an ecosystem services payment as well as risk management payments to growers enrolled in the program for winter barley, hybrid winter rye, winter camelina, and Kernza. Join us for an introductory webinar series on these four crops where we pair University researchers and Extension professionals with farmers who have trialed these crops on-farm. On June 7, there will be a webinar on winter camelina. Presenters include Matthew Ott (UMN post doc researcher, camelina genetics) and Anne Schwagerl (farmer, Browns Valley, Minn.).

To sign-up for the June 7 webinar on winter camelina, click here. These presentations will be recorded for future viewing if you’re not able to make it.

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